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Wuttke, Joachim authoredWuttke, Joachim authored
dualplot.cpp 13.03 KiB
//**************************************************************************************************
//* FRIDA: fast reliable interactive data analysis
//* (C) Joachim Wuttke 1990-, v2(C++) 2001-
//* http://apps.jcns.fz-juelich.de/frida
//**************************************************************************************************
//! \file dualplot.cpp
//! \brief Collection NPlot of plot frames CPlot.
#include <boost/format.hpp>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstring>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "../trivia/file_ops.hpp"
#include "../trivia/string_convs.hpp"
#include "dualplot.hpp"
using std::string;
using std::vector;
using std::cout;
using boost::format;
#define S(a) triv::strg((a))
static const int mLin = 80; // max num of chars in PostScript line
//! Constructor for plot window: setup for gnuplot and postscript.
CPlot::CPlot(int _iPlot, bool _logx, bool _logy)
: iPlot(_iPlot)
, X("x", _logx)
, Y("y", _logy)
, maxpoints(20000)
, with_errors(true)
, equipoints(49)
, refine(true)
{
// == Initialization for Gnuplot ==
// Create a named pipe (FIFO) that will transmit our commands to Gnuplot.
string fn_fifo = "/tmp/gnuplot-" + S(getpid());
triv::system("rm -f " + fn_fifo);
if (mkfifo(fn_fifo.c_str(), 0666))
throw "SYSTEM ERROR cannot make fifo " + fn_fifo + ": will not be able to print";
// Check that Gnuplot supports X11.
string out = triv::system_read("gnuplot -e 'help X11' 2>&1 < /dev/null");
if (out.substr(0, 5) == "Sorry" || out.length() < 80) {
cout << "Gnuplot seems not to support X11\n";
exit(1);
}
// Start a Gnuplot that will read from our pipe.
triv::system("gnuplot -title " + S(iPlot) + " -noraise < " + fn_fifo + "&");
// Open our pipe so that we can write commands to it
// (we use 'open' instead of 'fopen' or 'ofstream', because we need non-blocking mode).
if ((gp_fifo = open(fn_fifo.c_str(), O_WRONLY)) == -1)
throw "SYSTEM ERROR: cannot open fifo " + fn_fifo + " (" + strerror(errno) + ")";
fcntl(gp_fifo, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
// Now the initialization _within_ Gnuplot.
gp_write(string("set terminal x11"));
// == Initialization for PostScript ==
ps_fnum = 0;
}
//! Clear plot frame and buffer.
void CPlot::clear_frame()
{
// clear gnuplot tmp files
gp_fno = 0;
gp_fnames = "";
// reset buffers for postscript output
string cmd;
ps_accu.clear();
ps_accu.push_back("\n%% output created by frida2\n");
ps_snum = 0;
ps_pnum = 0;
ps_cnum = 0;
ps_Doc.clear();
}
//! Change one setup parameter per command.
void CPlot::set_aux(const string& cmd)
{
if (cmd == "gxl") {
X.set_log(!X.logflag);
printf("set x %s\n", X.logflag ? "log" : "lin");
} else if (cmd == "gxl+")
X.set_log(true);
else if (cmd == "gxl-")
X.set_log(false);
else if (cmd == "gyl") {
Y.set_log(!Y.logflag);
printf("set y %s\n", Y.logflag ? "log" : "lin");
} else if (cmd == "gyl+")
Y.set_log(true);
else if (cmd == "gyl-")
Y.set_log(false);
else if (cmd == "gxf") {
X.force = !X.force;
printf("force x %s\n", X.force ? "on" : "off");
} else if (cmd == "gxf+")
X.force = true;
else if (cmd == "gxf-")
X.force = false;
else if (cmd == "gyf") {
Y.force = !Y.force;
printf("force y %s\n", Y.force ? "on" : "off");
} else if (cmd == "gyf+")
Y.force = true;
else if (cmd == "gyf-")
Y.force = false;
else if (cmd == "ge")
with_errors = !with_errors;
else if (cmd == "ge+")
with_errors = true;
else if (cmd == "ge-")
with_errors = false;
else
throw "unknown command " + cmd;
}
//! Plot coordinate frame (axes, ticks, labels).
void CPlot::plot_frame(const string& xlabel, const string& ylabel)
{
gp_write("set nologscale");
string whichlog = "";
if (X.logflag)
whichlog += "x";
if (Y.logflag)
whichlog += "y";
if (whichlog != "")
gp_write("set logscale " + whichlog);
// wups:
char outlin[mLin];
snprintf(outlin, mLin, "\n%i %g %g xSetCoord\n", X.logflag, X.inf, X.sup);
ps_accu.push_back(outlin);
snprintf(outlin, mLin, "%i %g %g ySetCoord\n", Y.logflag, Y.inf, Y.sup);
ps_accu.push_back(outlin);
snprintf(outlin, mLin, "%% %i %g %g %i zSetCoord\n\n", 0, 0., 0., 0);
ps_accu.push_back(outlin);
int ntpt;
double ticklim[2];
vector<double> Tacks;
ps_accu.push_back("\n/xPlotFrame {\n");
if (X.logflag && X.inf <= 0)
throw "BUG: x log incompatible with limits " + X.str();
X.calc_ticks(Tacks, &ntpt, ticklim);
ps_ticktack(Tacks, ntpt, ticklim, &X);
snprintf(outlin, mLin - 4, " {(%s", xlabel.c_str());
strncat(outlin, ")}\n", mLin);
ps_accu.push_back(outlin);
ps_accu.push_back(" 0 10 0 0 0 90 "
"OneAxx Axx Tic Tac xNumL %% low x axis\n");
ps_accu.push_back(" 0 10 0 10 0 270 "
"OneAxx Axx Tic Tac %% top x axis\n");
ps_accu.push_back(" xCL\n");
ps_accu.push_back("} def\n");
ps_accu.push_back("\n/yPlotFrame {\n");
if (Y.logflag && Y.inf <= 0)
throw "BUG: y log incompatible with limits " + Y.str();
Y.calc_ticks(Tacks, &ntpt, ticklim);
ps_ticktack(Tacks, ntpt, ticklim, &Y);
snprintf(outlin, mLin - 4, " {(%s", ylabel.c_str());
strncat(outlin, ")}\n", mLin);
ps_accu.push_back(outlin);
ps_accu.push_back(" 0 10 0 0 90 0 "
"OneAxx Axx Tic Tac yNumL %% left y axis\n");
ps_accu.push_back(" 0 10 10 0 90 180 "
"OneAxx Axx Tic Tac %% right y axis\n");
ps_accu.push_back(" yCL\n");
ps_accu.push_back("} def\n");
ps_accu.push_back("\n%% modeDD\nplotbefore\n");
}
//! Plot one spectrum.
void CPlot::add_spec(
bool as_line, bool new_style, int style_no, const vector<double>& xp, const vector<double>& yp,
const vector<double>& dyp, const vector<string>& z, const string& xco, const string& yco,
const string& info)
{
static const int mColor = 6;
static int color[mColor] = { 0x880000, 0x008800, 0x000088, 0x006666, 0x660066, 0x666600 };
// Checks:
int np = xp.size();
if (!np)
throw S("invalid call to CPLot::addSpec: no data points");
if (np != yp.size())
throw S("invalid call to CPLot::addSpec: x.size<>y.size");
// Prepare for live display, to be shown by showSpecs():
string gp_fnam = str(format("/tmp/%s-%i-%03i.gnu") % getenv("LOGNAME") % iPlot % gp_fno++);
if (gp_fnames != "")
gp_fnames += ", ";
gp_fnames += string("\"") + gp_fnam + "\" notitle";
if (as_line)
gp_fnames += str(format(" with lines lt 1 lc rgb \"#%6x\"") % color[style_no % mColor]);
else if (with_errors && dyp.size())
gp_fnames += " with errorbars";
FILE* gp_fd;
if (!(gp_fd = fopen(gp_fnam.c_str(), "w")))
throw "cannot save gnuplot data to " + gp_fnam;
int nout = 0;
try {
for (int i = 0; i < np; i++) {
if (std::isinf(xp[i]) || std::isinf(yp[i]))
throw "Data point number " + S(i) + " is invalid: x=" + S(xp[i]) + ", y="
+ S(yp[i]);
if (xp[i] < X.inf || xp[i] > X.sup)
throw "CPlot::addSpec: x[" + S(i) + "]=" + S(xp[i]) + " out of range";
if (yp[i] < Y.inf || yp[i] > Y.sup)
throw "CPlot::addSpec: y[" + S(i) + "]=" + S(yp[i]) + " out of range";
if (with_errors && dyp.size())
fprintf(gp_fd, "%20.13g %20.13g %20.13g\n", xp[i], yp[i], dyp[i]);
else
fprintf(gp_fd, "%20.13g %20.13g\n", xp[i], yp[i]);
nout++;
}
} catch (string& s) {
fclose(gp_fd);
throw s;
} catch (...) {
fclose(gp_fd);
throw "BUG: unexpected exception type";
}
fclose(gp_fd);
if (!nout)
throw "no points in frame: " + info;
// Postscript copy:
char outlin[mLin];
if (new_style) {
snprintf(outlin, mLin, "\n%3u [", ++ps_snum);
ps_accu.push_back(outlin);
for (int i = 0; i < z.size(); i++) {
snprintf(outlin, mLin, " %s", z[i].c_str());
ps_accu.push_back(outlin);
}
snprintf(outlin, mLin, " ] zValues\n");
ps_accu.push_back(outlin);
if (as_line)
snprintf(outlin, mLin, "%2i cstyle", style_no);
else
snprintf(outlin, mLin, "%2i pstyle", style_no);
ps_accu.push_back(outlin);
snprintf(outlin, mLin - 2, " %% (%s -> %s)", xco.c_str(), yco.c_str());
strncat(outlin, "\n", mLin);
ps_accu.push_back(outlin);
} else {
ps_accu.push_back("\n");
}
for (int i = 0; i < np; i++) {
snprintf(
outlin, mLin, "%8.5f %8.5f %8.5f t%c %% %13.7g wx %13.7g wy\n", X.pc(xp[i]),
Y.pc(yp[i]), dyp.size() ? Y.pcerr(yp[i], dyp[i]) : 0,
i == 0 ? 'i' : i == np - 1 ? 'f' : ' ', xp[i], yp[i]);
ps_accu.push_back(outlin);
}
}
//! Live display as prepared by addSpec.
void CPlot::show_specs()
{
if (gp_fnames != "")
gp_write(
"plot "
+ str(format("[%12.8g:%12.8g] [%12.8g:%12.8g] ") % X.inf % X.sup % Y.inf % Y.sup)
+ gp_fnames);
}
//! Add documentation line to postscript output.
void CPlot::doc_TxLine(const string& line) { ps_Doc.push_back(" {(" + line + ")} TxLine"); }
//! Add documentation line explaining a plot symbol to postscript output.
void CPlot::doc_PtTxLine(const string& line, int num)
{
ps_Doc.push_back(" " + S(num) + " {(" + line + ")} PtTxLine");
}
//! Add documentation line explaining a curve style to postscript output.
void CPlot::doc_CvTxLine(const string& line, int num)
{
ps_Doc.push_back(" " + S(num) + " {(" + line + ")} CvTxLine");
}
//! Write buffered plot to postscript file.
void CPlot::write_postscript(
const string& fname, const string& ps_outdir, const string& ps_head, const string& ps_dict)
{
// construct output file name:
string ext = string(".") + (ps_dict == "" ? "psa" : "ps");
FILE* pssav;
string cmd, outf;
if (fname=="&auto") {
while (1) {
if (ps_fnum >= 999)
throw S("graph file number overflow");
outf = triv::wordexp_unique(ps_outdir + str(format("l%i") % ++ps_fnum) + ext);
if (!triv::file_exists(outf.c_str()))
break; // legal exit
}
cout << "save plot in " << outf << "\n";
} else
outf = fname + ext;
// copy headers to output file:
cmd = string("cat ") + ps_dict + " " + // ps_dict may be ""
ps_head + " > " + outf + "\n";
triv::system(cmd);
// append specific output to output file:
if (!(pssav = fopen(outf.c_str(), "a+")))
throw "cannot append contents to file " + outf;
for (string lin : ps_accu) {
// fprintf does not work here because output line may contain "%"
fwrite(lin.c_str(), 1, lin.size(), pssav);
}
// additional output (do not append this to ps_accu to allow
// further incrementation of ps_accu):
fprintf(pssav, "\n{ black 0 -4 13 1.65 NewList\n");
for (string lin : ps_Doc)
fprintf(pssav, "%s\n", lin.c_str());
fprintf(pssav, "} oooinfo 1 eq { exec } { pop } ifelse\n");
fprintf(
pssav, "\n{(%s)} /filename exch def 10 -2.8 18 showfilename\n\n"
" EndFrame\n",
outf.c_str());
// output completed:
fclose(pssav);
}
//! Info line to characterize this plot window.
string CPlot::info() const
{
string ret;
ret = "x: " + X.info();
ret += " y: " + Y.info();
return ret;
}
//! Send one line to gnuplot fifo.
void CPlot::gp_write(const string& in)
{
string out = in + "\n";
// cout << "monitor gnuplot driver: '" << out << "'\n";
if (write(gp_fifo, out.c_str(), out.size()) <= 0)
throw S("could not write to gp_fifo");
}
//! Format ticks and tacks for postscript file.
void CPlot::ps_ticktack(
const vector<double>& Tacks, int ntpt, const double* ticklim, const CAxis* A)
{
char outlin[mLin];
int i, ntack;
ntack = Tacks.size();
if (ntack > 0) {
ps_accu.push_back(" [\n");
if (A->logflag && (Tacks[0] < 1e-3 || Tacks[ntack - 1] > 1e3)) {
for (i = 0; i < ntack; i++) {
snprintf(
outlin, mLin, " %9.6f {(10)(%i)sp()} %%{(%g)}\n", A->pc(Tacks[i]),
(int)(log10(Tacks[i])), (float)Tacks[i]);
ps_accu.push_back(outlin);
}
} else {
for (i = 0; i < ntack; i++) {
snprintf(outlin, mLin, " %9.6f {(%g)}\n", A->pc(Tacks[i]), (float)Tacks[i]);
ps_accu.push_back(outlin);
}
}
ps_accu.push_back(" ] SetTacVec\n");
}
snprintf(
outlin, mLin, " %g %g %i %i SetTicVec%s\n", A->pc(ticklim[0]), A->pc(ticklim[1]),
ntack + 2, ntpt, (A->logflag ? "Log" : "Lin"));
ps_accu.push_back(outlin);
}